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Home> Industry Information> ESD protection of electronic components is controlled from four aspects

ESD protection of electronic components is controlled from four aspects

January 04, 2022

Electrostatic discharge ESD is the main culprit that causes excessive electrical stress damage to all electronic components or integrated circuit systems. Because static electricity usually has a very high instantaneous voltage, which can reach several thousand volts), this kind of damage is devastating and permanent, and will cause the circuit to burn directly. Therefore, preventing electrostatic damage is the number one problem in all IC design anElectrostatic discharge ESD is the main culprit that causes excessive electrical stress damage to all electronic components or integrated circuit systems. Because static electricity usually has a very high instantaneous voltage, which can reach several thousand volts), this kind of damage is devastating and permanent, and will cause the circuit to burn directly. Therefore, preventing electrostatic damage is the number one problem in all IC design and manufacturing.

The first one is the electronics industry, including microelectronics, LED, LCD, semiconductors, etc. The products produced in these industries are mostly sensitive components, and the rapid release of static electricity will cause the current breakdown of the components, causing them to age and damage them; The second is the industries that require high cleanliness, such as medicine and food. The reason why industries that require high cleanliness is because static electricity will attract dust. If static electricity is not eliminated, it will enter a dust-free clean area and bring dust into the workshop. Pollution in the workshop; there is also the petrochemical industry, including gas stations, etc. The reason is that static electricity is one of the sources of fire and explosion in the petrochemical industry.
In addition to these industries, static electricity also harms many other industries, such as aerospace, optics, etc., so how to prevent static electricity has become the top priority of the enterprise.
Generally speaking, ESD protection is mainly controlled from four directions.

Operator: People are the biggest source of static electricity. People's movement and work will generate static electricity, and they may generate static electricity when they come into contact with or approach microelectronic devices. To reduce personnel factors, you must wear anti-static clothing, gloves and anti-static shoes, wear anti-static wrist/foot ring and reliable grounding.

ESD tester access control gate

Automation equipment: The automation equipment in the production workshop can generate a large amount of static electricity, especially in the processing of microelectronic devices. Static electricity causes a large number of microelectronic devices to fail. Therefore, equipment, instruments, workbenches, stools, shelves, etc. need to be reliably grounded.
Material: Use antistatic/static conductive materials in the operating environment to make work surfaces, packaging boxes, packaging bags, etc.
Environment: The generation of static electricity is proportional to the humidity of the environment, that is, the higher the humidity, the less static electricity will be generated. However, the environment with high humidity is likely to cause rust and corrosion. Considering comprehensively, the humidity of the general electronics production workshop is maintained at 30%-70%RH. In addition, an ion fan can also be used to neutralize static charges.
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The first one is the electronics industry, including microelectronics, LED, LCD, semiconductors, etc. The products produced in these industries are mostly sensitive components, and the rapid release of static electricity will cause the current breakdown of the components, causing them to age and damage them; The second is the industries that require high cleanliness, such as medicine and food. The reason why industries that require high cleanliness is because static electricity will attract dust. If static electricity is not eliminated, it will enter a dust-free clean area and bring dust into the workshop. Pollution in the workshop; there is also the petrochemical industry, including gas stations, etc. The reason is that static electricity is one of the sources of fire and explosion in the petrochemical industry.
In addition to these industries, static electricity also harms many other industries, such as aerospace, optics, etc., so how to prevent static electricity has become the top priority of the enterprise.
Generally speaking, ESD protection is mainly controlled from four directions.
Operator: People are the biggest source of static electricity. People's movement and work will generate static electricity, and they may generate static electricity when they come into contact with or approach microelectronic devices. To reduce personnel factors, you must wear anti-static clothing, gloves and anti-static shoes, wear anti-static wrist/foot ring and reliable grounding.
Automation equipment: The automation equipment in the production workshop can generate a large amount of static electricity, especially in the processing of microelectronic devices. Static electricity causes a large number of microelectronic devices to fail. Therefore, equipment, instruments, workbenches, stools, shelves, etc. need to be reliably grounded.
Material: Use antistatic/static conductive materials in the operating environment to make work surfaces, packaging boxes, packaging bags, etc.
Environment: The generation of static electricity is proportional to the humidity of the environment, that is, the higher the humidity, the less static electricity will be generated. However, the environment with high humidity is likely to cause rust and corrosion. Considering comprehensively, the humidity of the general electronics production workshop is maintained at 30%-70%RH. In addition, an ion fan can also be used to neutralize static charges.

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